Arthritis Pain:

Arthritis is a common term that refers to various rheumatic diseases that can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints, additional connective tissues, as well as nerves. These diseases can also affect supporting structures such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, and other parts of the body. Some common types of arthritis are below:

1:Osteoarthritis

2:Rheumatoid arthritis

3:System Lupus Erythematosus

4:Gout

5:Ankylosing Spondylitis

6:Psoriatic arthritis

Osteoarthritis, which is very common, is also referred to as degenerative joint disease (especially when it occurs in the spine). It occurs when bone-on-bone surfaces become irregular. Imagine a tight, high-pitched door joint, where the surface of the joint has become rough otherwise maybe a bit marked. Osteoarthritis may involve any joint; however, large joints such as the hip or knee and small joints in the fingers are often involved. After age 30, almost everybody has some kind of x-ray indication of osteoarthritis, thus it is easy to perceive why it is recurrently diagnosed for aches and pains. 

Many people who have x-ray results of arthritis have no pain at all besides others achieve full relief of their pain by treating related to non-arthritic disorders.

No matter what that can affect how the joint otherwise joint functions can also cause pain that feels similar to coming from the joint. When these sources are external of the joint they are called extra-articular sources of pain. Illustrations consist of a loose joint pin (the ligaments that hold the joint together are weak), an irritated nerve that supplies the joint, a joint that is blocked (the joint is subluxated), otherwise a joint that closes.

Arthritis doesn’t have to become not as good as if you pay attention to the joint. By handling and treating all of the structures that surround otherwise affect the joint; both pain relief besides prevention are conceivable. One modest method is to provide the joint freedom of motion by stretching muscles that are tight otherwise inhibited around the joint and strengthening both the muscles besides ligaments around it.

If a nerve is irritated, then the muscles that are supplied by it will go into spasm and stiff. In this case, stretching provides short-term relief and the nerve irritation must be treated medically to provide lasting relief. Proper nutrition and disease management are very important too, as optimal wound healing cannot occur without it.

Treatment:

Injections may be used to reduce inflammation of the joint or associated nerve, reduce muscle spasm, stiffness, and to regenerate the ligament. If the joint itself is badly arthritic, an injection of artificial cartilage to help lubricate the joint or natural growth stimulating factors can also be effective. Most of these treatments are along with proper and regular exercises, anti-inflammatory medicines, as well as physical therapy. Regular exercises are very important to reduce stiffness and relief pain in the body. Pain management is doing an important role in this regard but it needs awareness. A proper campaign should be requiring.

In the most severe cases, joint replacement surgery may be required (In some severe cases it required total hip replacement surgery). If you have non-osteoarthritis rheumatism, then medical management directed toward stopping inflammation is important as well. In any instance, treating extra-articular structures provides more options for people with pain, weakness, or functional impairment from arthritis, regardless of its form.

Source: Pain.com